![]() ![]() The range of the Valley Quail is from British Columbia south through California, eastward into Idaho and Nevada. Once they are hatched, both parents look after the young. The nest is a shallow scrape lined with vegetation on the ground beneath a shrub or other cover. Incubation period of 22 to 23 days at 99.5° and 60 to 65% Humidity, stop turning on the 20th day and raise humidity to 80 to 85%. The breeding season for the Valley Quail April to June with a clutch size of 12-14 eggs. I am not good with DIY incubators but if you can keep it between 99.5-100 F then you are good to go. The belly has a blackish-chestnut patch that is surrounded by black buff feathers that give a scaly appearance not seen in the Gambel. Button quail do great on 99.5 degrees farenheight. Hatching & Raising Chicks: There are a few different methods to hatching King quail eggs the most common being the incubator method. Valley Quail have a curving crest or plume, made of six feathers, that droops forward, black in males and brown for females, the flanks are brown with white streaks. Candle before incubating to ensure there aren't any cracks or else bacteria will leak in and will often kill the embryo. The back of the neck and head is finely mottled with black, gray and white, the breast and upper back bluish-gray. The face and throat is black, bordered a white stripe above the eye and along the throat there is a small patch of yellow feathers at the base of the bill. Valley Quail ore often confused with the Gambel's Quail at first glance, but closer observation shows that the male is slightly smaller, but share the tear-drop shaped, black crest. Their diet consists mainly of seeds and leaves, but they also eat insects and berries are a common food source The California Quail is a highly sociable bird that often gathers in small flocks known as coveys. At this point the Humidity should be upped to around 70 and the incubator remains closed until most of the eggs have hatched. On the 13th day they should go into 'lockdown'. The habitat of the Valley Quail is found in they dry, scrub area in the south portion of their range, north through grasslands and orchards to the very wet Pacific Northwest. For the first 13 days Humidity should be kept around 45-50 and if an egg turner is not used, The eggs should be turned 3-4 times a day. Button quail do fine with most of the pigeons regularly seen in captivity bleeding hearts, fruit pigeons, etc., but please let me know if you have a. I suspect that is what you are seeing, and that the eggs will hatch soon. The California Valley Quail, Callipepla californica, also known as the California Quail or Valley Quail, is a small ground-dwelling bird in the New World quail family and is the state bird of California. The average incubation period for the painted quail is 16 days, but individual hens vary a bit in this regard. ![]()
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